{"id":24,"date":"2023-12-04T12:53:14","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T12:53:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/?page_id=24"},"modified":"2025-03-05T23:18:50","modified_gmt":"2025-03-05T23:18:50","slug":"for-patients","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/?page_id=24","title":{"rendered":"Plain English report"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-background-color has-background is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-27c26352 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-xx-large-font-size\"><strong>Plain English Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1da03c2a wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-stretch is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-stretch is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-444d5ee8 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:100%\">\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-x-large-font-size wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\" style=\"line-height:1.6\">COPD is short for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. It\u2019s a lung problem that makes it hard for people to breathe because their lungs are damaged. It affects over 3 million people in the UK. COPD patients may have times where their symptoms are worse. These are called flare ups. They may have increased cough, struggle to catch their breath or produce too much mucus (phlegm). These can lead to hospital visits, reduce quality of life, and could even cause early death.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized is-style-rounded\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/d4d08eaf-44ed-43ed-99df-38e81e75c52b.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-71\" style=\"width:417px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/d4d08eaf-44ed-43ed-99df-38e81e75c52b.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/d4d08eaf-44ed-43ed-99df-38e81e75c52b-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/d4d08eaf-44ed-43ed-99df-38e81e75c52b-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/d4d08eaf-44ed-43ed-99df-38e81e75c52b-768x768.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:67px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-f21fd5d9\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized is-style-rounded\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Inhalers-3.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-124\" style=\"width:392px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Inhalers-3.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Inhalers-3-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Inhalers-3-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Inhalers-3-768x768.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"has-x-large-font-size\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);line-height:1.6\">\u201cInhaled steroids\u201d are a type of medicine given in an inhaler. Some COPD patients take this medication to reduce their symptoms including swelling of the airways. This helps their breathing and can prevent flare-ups. But they can also cause side effects like pneumonia, a severe chest infection. It&#8217;s important to give inhaled steroids only to people who will benefit the most and have fewer side effects.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:32px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-dee2fb34\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-x-large-font-size wp-container-content-9cfa9a5a\"><strong>Aim: Our goal is to figure out what tests can tell doctors and nurses who will benefit the most from inhaled steroids.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:47px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-b0964dc8\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"has-x-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.6\"><strong>Design:<\/strong> Many projects have tested if inhaled steroids are safe and helpful for COPD patients. But most aren&#8217;t big enough to show us who will benefit the most from this medicine. We\u2019ll bring information from these projects together to combine the results. This will help us find tests that can identify patients who will benefit from inhaled steroids. We won&#8217;t collect any names or private information.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IPD-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-138\" style=\"width:325px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IPD-2.png 1024w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IPD-2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IPD-2-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/IPD-2-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:61px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer wp-container-content-94e6176e\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<p class=\"has-x-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.6\">We&#8217;ll use a ground-breaking method to analyse the data called \u201cIndividual Patient Data (IPD) meta-analysis\u201d. This method will help us understand the data better. This is vital as we\u2019ll use this information to find the tests that can help target inhaled steroid use to the right patients.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:59px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<p class=\"has-x-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.6\">Combining and studying all the data is hard work. The studies include more than 55,000 people with COPD. It needs dedication, time, and skills to get the right answer. We have gathered experts in COPD, clinical trials, statistics, and IPD meta-analyses to do it. The project will take 2 years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:45%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/PPI.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-149\" style=\"width:496px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/PPI.png 1024w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/PPI-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/PPI-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/PPI-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:55%\">\n<p class=\"has-x-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.6\"><strong>Patient and Public Involvement (PPI): <\/strong>People with COPD are vital to our project. We have two patient representatives and our hospital&#8217;s PPI lead on our team. We will also involve more COPD patients in focus groups. Their opinions will be heard and used throughout the study. They will help us decide the best ways to test which patients would benefit from inhaled steroids. They will also help us decide, what tests are acceptable in normal doctor appointments, how to share our findings and plan future research.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plain English Summary COPD is short for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. It\u2019s a lung problem that makes it hard for people to breathe because their lungs are damaged. It affects over 3 million people in the UK. COPD patients may have times where their symptoms are worse. These are called flare ups. They may have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":71,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-no-title","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-24","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24"}],"version-history":[{"count":64,"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":235,"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24\/revisions\/235"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/71"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ics-recode.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}